About USPS
USPS is the common brand name for the United States Postal Service, the official postal operator of the United States. USPS accepts, transports, sorts, delivers and returns domestic mail and parcels, and it exchanges international postal items with foreign postal operators through postal exchange and customs processes.
USPS Core Profile
| Field | Verified information |
| Official name | United States Postal Service |
| Common brand | USPS; users may also search for U.S. Mail, Postal Service, or Post Office tracking. |
| Official website | https://www.usps.com/ |
| Carrier type | National postal operator, domestic parcel carrier, international postal exchange operator and last-mile delivery carrier. |
| Primary region | United States, U.S. territories, military mail channels where applicable, and international postal exchanges with destination postal operators. |
| Tracking page | USPS Tracking |
| Parent organization | USPS is an independent establishment of the executive branch of the United States government. |
| Headquarters | Washington, DC, United States. |
Carrier Entity Relationships
| Entity | Entity type |
| United States Postal Service | Canonical carrier |
View all details for United States Postal Service| Relationship to USPS | USPS is the official operating name behind the USPS brand. |
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| Why it matters to tracking | Tracking events such as accepted, in transit, out for delivery, delivered and return to sender are postal events issued by the USPS network when USPS has data for the item. |
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| Official evidence | USPS.com and the Postal Facts pages identify the United States Postal Service as the postal operator. |
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| USPS Ground Advantage, Priority Mail, Priority Mail Express, First-Class Mail, international postal services | Operated services |
View all details for USPS operated services| Relationship to USPS | USPS Ground Advantage is a domestic package service operated by the United States Postal Service, while Priority Mail and Priority Mail Express are USPS expedited domestic package services. |
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| Why it matters to tracking | The service name affects the delivery standard, eligibility for included insurance, refund rules and possible extra services, but the prefix alone should not be treated as final service proof. |
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| Official evidence | USPS domestic and international mail service pages list current product names and standards. |
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| USPS Tracking, Informed Delivery, Proof of Delivery and package notifications | Tracking products |
View all details for USPS tracking products| Relationship to USPS | USPS provides official tracking lookup, notification and delivery evidence tools for eligible mailpieces. |
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| Why it matters to tracking | USPS official tools are the source for USPS scans, while a marketplace order page may show only a simplified version or a seller-provided reference. |
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| Official evidence | USPS Tracking, Informed Delivery and Help pages describe lookup and notification options. |
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| International Service Centers, customs authorities and exchange offices | Network and facility entities |
View all details for USPS international facilities| Relationship to USPS | USPS processes international mail through International Service Centers and exchanges mail with foreign postal operators; customs agencies may inspect or release items before delivery continues. |
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| Why it matters to tracking | An arrival at an international facility or customs event does not by itself prove customs release or final-mile readiness. |
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| Official evidence | USPS international tracking and customs help explain international processing, customs and destination-post handoff. |
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| Origin postal operators, shipping partners and destination postal operators | International or last-mile partners |
View all details for USPS partners and handoffs| Relationship to USPS | A foreign origin postal operator may issue an S10 tracking number and hand the item to USPS for U.S. delivery, or USPS may issue an outbound number and hand the item to a destination postal operator abroad. |
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| Why it matters to tracking | USPS can display an inbound international number without having issued that number; a shipping partner event may mean USPS has received electronic information but not the physical parcel. |
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| Official evidence | USPS tracking and international mail help describe partner acceptance, customs and destination carrier handling. |
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| 17TRACK | Independent multi-carrier tracking platform |
View all details for 17TRACK and USPS| Relationship to USPS | 17TRACK aggregates available tracking events from USPS and other carriers when a user submits a supported tracking number. |
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| Why it matters to tracking | 17TRACK helps users view USPS and cross-border events in one place, but 17TRACK does not transport packages, change addresses, approve claims or issue USPS refunds. |
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| Official evidence | 17TRACK tracking and API documentation describe multi-carrier tracking registration and query workflows. |
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Quick Answer
To track a USPS package, enter the USPS tracking number from your receipt, label, shipment email, marketplace order page or delivery notice on the official USPS Tracking page, or use 17TRACK to view available USPS and cross-border carrier events in one place. If no result appears, first check whether the number is a USPS tracking number rather than an order number, whether USPS has physically accepted the item, and whether the shipment is actually still with a shipping partner or foreign origin post.
Pro Tip: 17TRACK is an independent tracking platform. 17TRACK can help identify carriers and consolidate tracking events, but USPS, the sender, the marketplace seller or the destination postal operator must handle delivery changes, refunds, claims and address corrections.
How to Track a USPS Package
USPS tracking starts with the tracking identifier, not the retail order number. Use USPS.com for the official USPS view and 17TRACK when you need multi-carrier visibility, international handoff context or batch-friendly tracking workflows.
Tracking paths
| Path | Best use |
| Official USPS Tracking | Use when you need the USPS source view, proof of delivery where available, redelivery, delivery instructions or USPS customer-service escalation. |
| 17TRACK tracking | Use when a shipment may involve USPS plus a shipping partner, a foreign origin post, a destination postal operator, a marketplace seller or multiple carriers. |
| USPS Informed Delivery | Use when an eligible U.S. residential user wants previews of incoming letter mail and package visibility associated with the address. |
| USPS text or email updates | Use when USPS tracking offers notification options for an eligible item and you want updates without repeatedly checking the page. |
- Find the tracking number on the Post Office receipt, shipping label, USPS Click-N-Ship record, merchant shipment email, marketplace order page, delivery notice or sender-provided shipping confirmation.
- Normalize the number by removing spaces and hyphens. Do not remove letters in international S10 numbers such as CP#########US or LX#########CN.
- Search on USPS.com for the official USPS events, then use 17TRACK if the shipment has origin-post, shipping-partner or destination-post events.
- If the result is empty, confirm that you did not enter a merchant order ID, invoice number, reference number, delivery notice number or internal label ID that is not the package tracking number.
- If the number still has no event, ask the sender whether the package has actually been handed to USPS or only a label has been created.
Tracking Statuses and Meanings
USPS tracking events should be read by lifecycle stage. The key question is who physically has the item now: the sender, a shipping partner, USPS, customs, a foreign postal operator, a delivery unit or the recipient.
Status Quick Lookup
| Status | Lifecycle stage |
| Label Created, USPS Awaiting Item | Pre-shipment |
View all details for Label Created, USPS Awaiting Item| What it means | USPS has electronic label information, but USPS may not yet have the physical package. |
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| Current responsible party | Sender, merchant, warehouse or shipping partner until USPS acceptance scan appears. |
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| What happens next | The item should be tendered to USPS and receive an acceptance or facility scan. |
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| What you should do | Ask the sender whether the parcel has been handed over if the status remains unchanged beyond the seller’s stated handling time. |
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| Shipping Partner, USPS Awaiting Item | Partner handoff |
View all details for Shipping Partner, USPS Awaiting Item| What it means | A partner has reported the shipment or pre-advised USPS, but USPS may still be waiting for physical handoff. |
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| Current responsible party | The shipping partner or seller-side logistics provider until USPS receives the parcel. |
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| What happens next | A USPS acceptance, arrival or processing scan should appear after handoff. |
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| What you should do | Track with 17TRACK to check partner visibility and contact the seller if USPS has not received the item. |
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| Accepted at USPS Facility | Accepted |
View all details for Accepted at USPS Facility| What it means | USPS has physically received the item or accepted it into the mailstream. |
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| Current responsible party | USPS. |
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| What happens next | The item moves to sorting, transportation or a delivery unit. |
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| What you should do | Monitor the expected delivery date and service type; no action is usually needed. |
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| In Transit to Next Facility | In transit |
View all details for In Transit to Next Facility| What it means | The item is moving within the USPS network or between facilities, sometimes without a new scan at every stop. |
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| Current responsible party | USPS for domestic items; USPS or a partner postal operator for international items depending on the latest event. |
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| What happens next | A processing, arrival at unit, out for delivery or customs-related event should appear when scanned. |
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| What you should do | Compare the age of the event with the service standard and service alerts before escalating. |
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| Processed Through USPS Facility or International Service Center | Sorting or international processing |
View all details for Processed Through USPS Facility| What it means | The item was scanned during USPS processing. For international mail, an ISC event may be part of export or import exchange and customs flow. |
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| Current responsible party | USPS facility processing staff, with customs authorities involved when customs inspection applies. |
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| What happens next | The item may depart a facility, enter customs, leave the United States, arrive from abroad or move to a delivery unit. |
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| What you should do | Do not treat ISC processing as customs release; wait for later events or check the destination post for outbound international items. |
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| Inbound Into Customs or Held in Customs | Customs |
View all details for customs tracking events| What it means | The item is subject to import processing, inspection, documentation review or duties and taxes depending on destination rules. |
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| Current responsible party | Customs authority and postal operator handling the mail at that stage. |
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| What happens next | The item is released for postal delivery, assessed for payment, delayed for information or returned if not admissible. |
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| What you should do | Check for payment or document requests and avoid assuming a fixed customs time. |
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| Out for Delivery | Out for delivery |
View all details for Out for Delivery| What it means | The package has reached the local delivery unit and is planned for delivery by a USPS carrier. |
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| Current responsible party | Local USPS delivery unit and carrier. |
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| What happens next | Delivery, attempted delivery, notice left, available for pickup or an exception scan. |
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| What you should do | Make sure the delivery location is accessible and follow any signature or delivery instruction requirements. |
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| Delivered | Delivered |
View all details for Delivered| What it means | USPS recorded a delivery scan, which may include mailbox, parcel locker, front desk, agent or other delivery location depending on service and address type. |
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| Current responsible party | Recipient location after delivery scan, unless a scanning error or misdelivery is confirmed. |
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| What happens next | No further normal transport scan is expected unless a correction, return or inquiry occurs. |
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| What you should do | Check mailbox, parcel locker, porch, front desk, household members and neighbors before contacting the local Post Office or sender. |
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| Notice Left or Available for Pickup | Pickup |
View all details for Notice Left or Available for Pickup| What it means | USPS could not complete delivery or the item requires pickup, signature, payment or other recipient action. |
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| Current responsible party | Local Post Office or delivery unit until pickup, redelivery or return. |
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| What happens next | The recipient may schedule redelivery or pick up the item where eligible. |
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| What you should do | Use the delivery notice details, government ID if needed and the official redelivery or pickup instructions. |
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| Delivery Exception, Insufficient Address or Return to Sender | Exception or return |
View all details for USPS exceptions and returns| What it means | Delivery was interrupted by an address problem, refusal, access issue, forwarding issue, damage, postage issue, customs issue or return instruction. |
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| Current responsible party | USPS while the item is in the USPS network; sender or marketplace for replacement or refund decisions. |
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| What happens next | The item may be redelivered, held for pickup, forwarded, returned or routed for investigation. |
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| What you should do | Act quickly through USPS redelivery, Package Intercept where eligible, the local Post Office and the sender before the return completes. |
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Services and Delivery Times
USPS delivery time depends on the service, acceptance time, origin, destination, address quality, weather, holidays, transport availability, customs and partner handoffs. A published service standard is not the same as a money-back guarantee.
Service Comparison
| Service | Service type |
| USPS Ground Advantage | Domestic economy package service |
View all details for USPS Ground Advantage| Best for | Cost-sensitive U.S. packages and ecommerce parcels. |
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| Coverage | Domestic U.S. addresses and eligible U.S. destinations. |
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| Tracking level | USPS package tracking is generally included for eligible parcels. |
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| Key size/weight condition | Subject to current USPS weight, size, machinability and pricing rules. |
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| Included protection/extra service | USPS publishes included insurance conditions for eligible Ground Advantage shipments; verify current limits on USPS.com. |
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| Main limitation | Not a time-guaranteed express service. |
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| Priority Mail | Domestic expedited package service |
View all details for Priority Mail| Best for | Faster domestic parcels, Flat Rate packaging where appropriate and ecommerce shipments needing broader tracking visibility. |
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| Coverage | Domestic U.S. network and eligible destinations. |
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| Tracking level | USPS package tracking is included for eligible pieces. |
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| Key size/weight condition | Subject to current USPS domestic mail standards, Flat Rate conditions and weight limits. |
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| Included protection/extra service | USPS publishes included insurance conditions for eligible Priority Mail; extra services may be added where allowed. |
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| Main limitation | The common 1 to 3 business day standard is an estimate, not the same as Priority Mail Express guarantee. |
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| Priority Mail Express | Domestic express service |
View all details for Priority Mail Express| Best for | Urgent domestic mail or packages requiring the USPS express delivery commitment. |
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| Coverage | Many U.S. addresses, with availability and guarantee details depending on origin and destination. |
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| Tracking level | USPS tracking and delivery confirmation are included for eligible shipments. |
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| Key size/weight condition | Subject to Priority Mail Express packaging, cutoff, acceptance and destination availability rules. |
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| Included protection/extra service | USPS publishes included insurance and refund conditions for eligible Priority Mail Express shipments. |
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| Main limitation | The guarantee depends on the label’s guaranteed delivery date and official eligibility, not a general web estimate. |
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| First-Class Mail | Domestic letters and flats |
View all details for First-Class Mail| Best for | Letters, postcards and flat mail. |
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| Coverage | Domestic U.S. mail network. |
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| Tracking level | Ordinary letters do not behave like tracked packages; extra services or Informed Delivery may provide limited visibility. |
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| Key size/weight condition | Subject to letter and flat dimensions, weight and machinability rules. |
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| Included protection/extra service | Extra services such as Certified Mail may be available where eligible. |
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| Main limitation | Do not expect full package-style tracking for an ordinary stamped letter. |
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| Priority Mail International and Priority Mail Express International | International postal package services |
View all details for USPS international priority services| Best for | U.S.-origin parcels going abroad with USPS export handling and destination postal operator delivery. |
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| Coverage | Countries and territories listed in the current USPS International Mail Manual and service availability pages. |
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| Tracking level | Tracking depends on service and destination data exchange; destination-post visibility may vary. |
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| Key size/weight condition | Subject to destination-specific limits, customs forms, content restrictions and package dimensions. |
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| Included protection/extra service | Insurance and indemnity conditions vary by international service and destination. |
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| Main limitation | Customs, aviation security and destination-post handling can create visibility gaps and delays. |
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| First-Class Package International Service and First-Class Mail International | International economy mail and small packages |
View all details for USPS international economy services| Best for | Lower-cost international letters, flats and small packages where eligible. |
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| Coverage | Destination availability and restrictions vary by country. |
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| Tracking level | Tracking and delivery confirmation may be limited by service, destination and postal data exchange. |
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| Key size/weight condition | Subject to current international mail standards and destination limits. |
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| Included protection/extra service | Protection and claims eligibility differ from domestic package services. |
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| Main limitation | Delivery time varies by destination, customs and foreign postal operator handling. |
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Delivery Time
| Service | Published delivery standard |
| USPS Ground Advantage | USPS publishes a typical 2 to 5 business day standard for many eligible domestic shipments. |
View all delivery time details for USPS Ground Advantage| Business or calendar days | Business days. |
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| Guarantee status | Not a money-back guaranteed express service. |
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| Starts counting from | USPS acceptance and applicable acceptance cutoff, not label creation. |
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| Main delay factors | Weather, holidays, address issues, volume, missed scans, long-distance lanes and service alerts. |
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| Official source date/validity | Verify the current service standard on USPS.com before making a shipping promise. |
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| Priority Mail | USPS publishes a typical 1 to 3 business day standard for many domestic shipments. |
View all delivery time details for Priority Mail| Business or calendar days | Business days. |
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| Guarantee status | Estimated service standard; not the same as Priority Mail Express guarantee. |
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| Starts counting from | USPS acceptance and acceptance cutoff. |
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| Main delay factors | Cutoff time, distance, facility congestion, weather, holidays, address quality and missed scans. |
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| Official source date/validity | Use USPS postage and delivery standard tools for the current lane-specific estimate. |
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| Priority Mail Express | USPS publishes next-day to 2-day delivery by the guaranteed time for eligible shipments and lanes. |
View all delivery time details for Priority Mail Express| Business or calendar days | Depends on service commitment and destination; Sunday or holiday delivery may have separate conditions. |
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| Guarantee status | Money-back guarantee applies only when USPS conditions and the printed guaranteed delivery commitment are met. |
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| Starts counting from | Accepted shipment time and the applicable acceptance cutoff. |
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| Main delay factors | Ineligible destination, missed cutoff, service suspension, weather, incorrect label or refund exclusions. |
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| Official source date/validity | Confirm eligibility with USPS Priority Mail Express service information and the label’s commitment. |
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| First-Class Mail | USPS publishes domestic delivery standards for letters and flats that vary by origin and destination. |
View all delivery time details for First-Class Mail| Business or calendar days | USPS service standards are based on mail class and processing rules. |
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| Guarantee status | Not a package-style guaranteed service for ordinary stamped mail. |
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| Starts counting from | Mail acceptance or deposit into the USPS mailstream. |
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| Main delay factors | Mailpiece shape, address quality, forwarding, holidays, local processing and service alerts. |
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| Official source date/validity | Use USPS service standards and domestic mail manuals for current rules. |
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| Priority Mail Express International | USPS commonly publishes 3 to 5 business days for many destinations, subject to destination and customs. |
View all delivery time details for Priority Mail Express International| Business or calendar days | Business days where a standard is published. |
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| Guarantee status | Guarantee and refund rules vary by destination and service conditions. |
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| Starts counting from | USPS acceptance and export processing, subject to acceptance cutoff and customs. |
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| Main delay factors | Customs, airline transport, destination-post processing, prohibited items and missing documentation. |
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| Official source date/validity | Check the USPS international service page and destination country conditions. |
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| Priority Mail International | USPS commonly publishes 6 to 10 business days for many destinations, subject to customs and destination conditions. |
View all delivery time details for Priority Mail International| Business or calendar days | Business days where a standard is published. |
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| Guarantee status | Not the same as a domestic express money-back guarantee; international indemnity and refund rules differ. |
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| Starts counting from | USPS acceptance and export processing. |
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| Main delay factors | Customs inspection, destination restrictions, aviation disruptions, holidays and foreign postal handling. |
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| Official source date/validity | Check USPS international service availability and country conditions. |
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| International economy mail and small packages | Varies by origin, destination, customs and service. |
View all delivery time details for international economy mail| Business or calendar days | Varies by destination and postal operator. |
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| Guarantee status | No universal delivery guarantee. |
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| Starts counting from | Acceptance and export processing, with customs and destination-post handling outside USPS-only control. |
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| Main delay factors | Customs, transport capacity, destination-post data sharing, restricted contents and local delivery rules. |
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| Official source date/validity | Use USPS International Mail Manual and destination country listings for current limitations. |
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Common Tracking Problems and Solutions
Most USPS tracking problems fall into three groups: the shipment has not reached USPS, the shipment is moving without frequent scans, or the shipment needs customer action because of address, delivery, customs, damage or loss issues.
Problem & Solution
| Problem/status shown | Likely cause |
| Number invalid or not found | Wrong identifier, not yet activated, mistyped character or non-USPS order reference. |
View all solutions for invalid USPS number| Check first | Remove spaces, keep S10 letters, compare with receipt or label and confirm it is not an order number. |
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| Immediate action | Retry USPS.com and 17TRACK after the sender confirms handoff. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate to the sender if the promised ship date has passed and no USPS acceptance appears. |
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| Who to contact | Sender or marketplace first; USPS after a valid USPS tracking record exists. |
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| Label Created or no first scan | Label information exists but the physical package may still be with the sender. |
View all solutions for Label Created| Check first | Seller handling time, pickup cutoff and whether a shipping partner is involved. |
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| Immediate action | Ask the sender for proof of USPS drop-off or acceptance if the shipment should already be in transit. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate when the seller cannot confirm handoff or the merchant’s stated dispatch window has expired. |
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| Who to contact | Sender, merchant warehouse or marketplace support. |
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| Tracking not updating or stuck in transit | Missed scan, long transport leg, facility backlog, weather, holiday volume or service alert. |
View all solutions for tracking not updating| Check first | Published service standard, latest facility, service alerts and whether the package is domestic or international. |
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| Immediate action | Keep monitoring; check 17TRACK for partner or destination-post events. |
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| When to escalate | Use USPS missing mail or help request options when USPS official instructions allow based on service and elapsed time. |
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| Who to contact | USPS for accepted domestic items; sender or destination postal operator for cross-border stages depending on latest custody. |
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| Shipping Partner, USPS Awaiting Item | Electronic notice or partner movement exists before USPS physical acceptance. |
View all solutions for shipping partner handoff| Check first | Partner carrier events, seller shipping method and expected handoff date. |
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| Immediate action | Track across carriers with 17TRACK and ask the seller which partner holds the parcel. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate to the seller when USPS has not received the parcel after the expected partner transfer period. |
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| Who to contact | Seller or partner logistics provider before USPS acceptance. |
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| Delivery exception or address problem | Incomplete address, inaccessible location, forwarding issue, postage issue or local delivery condition. |
View all solutions for USPS delivery exception| Check first | ZIP Code, apartment or suite number, delivery notice and whether a signature or payment is required. |
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| Immediate action | Use USPS redelivery, delivery instructions or local Post Office pickup where eligible. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate immediately if the address is wrong and Package Intercept eligibility may still exist. |
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| Who to contact | Recipient for local delivery actions; sender for address correction, replacement or refund. |
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| Available for pickup or notice left | USPS attempted delivery, needs signature, needs payment or cannot leave the item safely. |
View all solutions for USPS pickup notice| Check first | PS Form 3849 delivery notice, tracking page pickup location and ID requirements. |
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| Immediate action | Schedule redelivery if available or pick up at the designated Post Office. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate before the holding period ends or if the pickup location cannot locate the item. |
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| Who to contact | Local Post Office or USPS customer service. |
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| Return to Sender | Undeliverable address, refused item, unclaimed item, forwarding issue or customs return. |
View all solutions for Return to Sender| Check first | Reason code, latest facility and whether the return movement has already begun. |
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| Immediate action | Contact USPS quickly if an eligible intercept or redelivery option still exists. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate to the sender or marketplace once the item is returning or has returned. |
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| Who to contact | USPS for in-network delivery options; sender for reshipment or refund. |
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| Customs hold | Import review, duties, taxes, missing documentation or restricted content issue. |
View all solutions for customs hold| Check first | Customs messages, destination country import rules and whether payment or documents are requested. |
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| Immediate action | Respond to official customs or postal requests; ask the sender for invoice or content details when needed. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate through the postal operator or customs channel if official instructions request action. |
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| Who to contact | Customs authority, destination postal operator, USPS international support or sender depending on country and stage. |
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| Delivered but not received | Mail left at another safe location, front desk, parcel locker, neighbor, household member, misdelivery or scan error. |
View all solutions for Delivered but not received| Check first | Mailbox, parcel locker, porch, garage, front desk, mailroom, household members and neighbors. |
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| Immediate action | Check USPS tracking details and contact the local Post Office promptly if the parcel is still missing. |
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| When to escalate | Escalate to USPS and the sender if local checks do not locate the item. |
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| Who to contact | Local Post Office first for delivery scan location; sender or marketplace for replacement, refund or claim support. |
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| Lost, damaged or missing contents | Network loss, damage in handling, packaging failure or missing contents discovered on receipt. |
View all solutions for lost or damaged USPS package| Check first | Service, insurance eligibility, tracking history, photos, packaging, value proof and official filing window. |
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| Immediate action | Keep packaging and contents; start a USPS help request, missing-mail search or claim where eligible. |
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| When to escalate | Follow USPS service-specific earliest and latest filing windows; do not wait beyond the official deadline. |
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| Who to contact | USPS for official claims where eligible; sender or marketplace for order refund or replacement. |
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International Shipping, Customs and Carrier Handoffs
USPS handles international mail as part of the postal network. USPS may be the origin carrier for U.S. exports, the destination carrier for inbound items to the United States, or one stage in a chain that includes foreign postal operators, customs authorities and transport partners.
International Flow
| Stage | Physical custodian/responsible entity |
| Origin acceptance | USPS for U.S.-origin exports, or the foreign origin postal operator for inbound mail. |
View all details for origin acceptance| Typical tracking event | Accepted, acceptance, posting or origin facility scan. |
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| What is happening | The origin postal operator receives the mailpiece and assigns or recognizes the tracking identifier. |
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| Can the tracking number change? | Usually the S10 number remains the postal identifier, but marketplace systems may also show an internal order or partner number. |
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| Normal visibility gap | Gap can occur before first physical acceptance or after seller label creation. |
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| What the customer should do | Confirm physical handoff if only pre-shipment data appears. |
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| Export processing and security | Origin postal operator and relevant security or customs controls. |
View all details for export processing| Typical tracking event | Processed through facility, departed facility, export customs or dispatched from outward office of exchange. |
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| What is happening | The item is sorted, screened and prepared for international transport. |
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| Can the tracking number change? | Postal S10 numbers usually stay the same; partner consolidators may have separate internal references. |
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| Normal visibility gap | Events may pause during containerization, security screening and flight handover. |
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| What the customer should do | Check service alerts and make sure customs information was provided correctly by the sender. |
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| Line-haul transport | Postal transport partners, airlines or contracted carriers under postal exchange arrangements. |
View all details for international line-haul| Typical tracking event | Departed, in transit, dispatch, airline departure or no scan during transport. |
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| What is happening | The mail is moving between countries or hubs. |
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| Can the tracking number change? | The postal number usually remains; 17TRACK may reveal partner references when supported. |
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| Normal visibility gap | International transport commonly has a scan gap until the destination exchange office receives the item. |
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| What the customer should do | Avoid opening duplicate inquiries before the destination operator has a chance to receive and scan the mail. |
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| Destination exchange and import customs | Destination postal operator and destination customs authority; USPS for inbound U.S. mail after arrival where applicable. |
View all details for destination exchange and customs| Typical tracking event | Arrived at destination, inbound into customs, processed through ISC, released from customs or held in customs. |
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| What is happening | The item is received into the destination postal system and may be inspected, assessed or released by customs. |
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| Can the tracking number change? | Usually the same S10 number remains searchable; some countries may assign a domestic delivery number not shown to all parties. |
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| Normal visibility gap | Customs and exchange-office processing can create gaps; no fixed customs time should be assumed. |
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| What the customer should do | Respond to official duty, tax or document requests and check the destination postal operator when the item is abroad. |
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| Partner handoff and final-mile delivery | USPS for U.S. final-mile inbound items, or the destination postal operator for U.S.-origin exports abroad. |
View all details for final-mile handoff| Typical tracking event | Arrived at unit, out for delivery, attempted delivery, available for pickup or delivered. |
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| What is happening | The destination delivery operator has or is expected to have the item for local delivery. |
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| Can the tracking number change? | Often no; however, local systems may associate a separate internal delivery identifier. |
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| Normal visibility gap | Gap may occur between customs release and local delivery unit scan. |
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| What the customer should do | Use the destination carrier’s local instructions for redelivery, pickup, duties and address issues. |
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|
Delivery Management and Post-shipment Options
USPS offers several post-shipment options, but eligibility depends on the service, destination, current scan stage and whether the request is made by the sender, recipient or account holder.
Delivery Management
| Option | Who can request |
| USPS Package Intercept | Sender or eligible account user when the shipment qualifies. |
View all details for USPS Package Intercept| Eligibility | Only eligible domestic mailpieces that have not been delivered or released for delivery; restrictions apply. |
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| Deadline/available stage | Before final delivery and subject to USPS ability to intercept. |
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| Fee | USPS publishes current fees; verify on USPS.com. |
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| Guaranteed? | No; interception is not guaranteed. |
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| Official action link | USPS Package Intercept |
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|
| Redelivery | Recipient or authorized person after an eligible delivery attempt. |
View all details for USPS Redelivery| Eligibility | Eligible items with a delivery notice or tracking event indicating redelivery is available. |
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| Deadline/available stage | After attempted delivery and before the item is returned or otherwise disposed under USPS rules. |
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| Fee | Often no additional fee for standard redelivery where eligible; verify current rules. |
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| Guaranteed? | Not guaranteed if the item is no longer available or conditions prevent delivery. |
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| Official action link | USPS Redelivery |
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|
| Delivery Instructions | Recipient for eligible packages at eligible addresses. |
View all details for USPS Delivery Instructions| Eligibility | Package and address eligibility vary; signature, insured, restricted or special-service mail may be excluded. |
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| Deadline/available stage | Before delivery completion while USPS offers the instruction option for that tracking number. |
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| Fee | Some instruction types may involve fees; verify USPS checkout. |
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| Guaranteed? | No; USPS states delivery instructions are subject to carrier discretion and eligibility. |
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| Official action link | USPS manage delivery options |
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|
| Hold Mail | Residential customer or authorized household user for an address. |
View all details for USPS Hold Mail| Eligibility | Address-level mail hold for eligible residences; not a single-package intercept tool. |
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| Deadline/available stage | Scheduled for a date range according to USPS Hold Mail rules. |
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| Fee | USPS publishes current Hold Mail conditions online. |
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| Guaranteed? | Subject to USPS address and request validation. |
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| Official action link | USPS Hold Mail |
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|
| Proof of Delivery | Sender or recipient when the service and tracking record support proof details. |
View all details for USPS Proof of Delivery| Eligibility | Available for eligible services and signature products; ordinary delivered scans may not include full signature proof. |
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| Deadline/available stage | After delivery scan where proof data exists. |
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| Fee | Depends on service and proof request type; verify USPS rules. |
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| Guaranteed? | Only available when USPS has the required delivery evidence. |
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| Official action link | USPS Tracking |
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|
Lost, Damaged, Claims, Insurance and Refunds
A USPS tracking inquiry, Missing Mail Search, insurance claim, postage refund and ecommerce seller refund are separate processes. 17TRACK cannot approve a USPS claim, refund postage, pay insurance or change a shipment outcome.
Claims and Refunds
| Process | Use when |
| USPS help request | Use when tracking is delayed, delivery is unclear or a local delivery issue needs USPS review. |
View all details for USPS help request| Who files | Sender or recipient with shipment details. |
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| Earliest/latest filing time | Follow USPS online help timing for the specific service and tracking history. |
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| Required evidence | Tracking number, mailing date, sender and recipient addresses, service type and issue description. |
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| Possible outcome | Local review, response, delivery clarification or direction to Missing Mail or claims. |
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| Official link | USPS Missing Mail and help |
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|
| Missing Mail Search | Use when an item appears lost or has not arrived after the USPS-recommended waiting period for that mail class. |
View all details for Missing Mail Search| Who files | Sender or recipient can submit details when eligible. |
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| Earliest/latest filing time | USPS publishes mail-class-specific timing; verify before filing. |
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| Required evidence | Tracking number if available, mailing date, addresses, package description, contents and photos if helpful. |
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| Possible outcome | Search updates, item located and delivered, item returned, or no item found. |
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| Official link | USPS Missing Mail |
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|
| Domestic insurance claim | Use for eligible insured domestic USPS shipments that are lost, damaged or missing contents. |
View all details for domestic USPS insurance claim| Who files | Sender or addressee where USPS claim rules allow. |
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| Earliest/latest filing time | Varies by service and loss or damage type; damaged or missing contents claims should be filed promptly and within the USPS deadline. |
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| Required evidence | Tracking number, proof of insurance, proof of value, photos, damaged item, packaging and repair or replacement evidence when requested. |
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| Possible outcome | Payment up to covered value, denial, request for inspection or more evidence, or appeal. |
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| Official link | USPS File a Claim |
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|
| International inquiry or claim | Use when an eligible international USPS shipment is lost, damaged or missing contents. |
View all details for international USPS inquiry or claim| Who files | Usually the U.S. sender initiates the international inquiry or claim for USPS-origin exports; destination recipients may need the sender’s assistance. |
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| Earliest/latest filing time | USPS publishes service-specific and destination-specific filing windows. |
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| Required evidence | Customs form, tracking number, mailing receipt, value evidence, description, photos and destination-post or customs information where applicable. |
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| Possible outcome | International investigation, indemnity decision, denial, request for documentation or referral to destination postal operator. |
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| Official link | USPS International Claims |
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|
| Priority Mail Express postage refund | Use when an eligible express shipment misses the USPS guaranteed delivery commitment and no exclusion applies. |
View all details for USPS express refund| Who files | The payer or sender with receipt and tracking information. |
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| Earliest/latest filing time | Follow USPS refund rules for Priority Mail Express and the specific label commitment. |
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| Required evidence | Tracking number, receipt, mailing date, guaranteed delivery commitment and payment proof. |
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| Possible outcome | Postage refund, denial under an exclusion, or request for more information. |
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| Official link | USPS Refunds |
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|
| Marketplace refund or replacement | Use when the order problem must be resolved under the seller’s or marketplace’s buyer-protection policy. |
View all details for marketplace refund or replacement| Who files | Buyer through the marketplace or seller support channel. |
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| Earliest/latest filing time | Marketplace policy controls the window, not USPS. |
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| Required evidence | Order number, tracking number, screenshots, delivery issue details, photos and messages with USPS or the seller. |
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| Possible outcome | Refund, replacement, seller investigation or denial under marketplace policy. |
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| Official link | Use the seller or marketplace support center associated with the order. |
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|
Shipping Restrictions and Special Handling
USPS restrictions affect acceptance, air transport, customs, delivery and claims. The summary below is not a full legal or mailing-standard guide; use the current USPS Domestic Mail Manual, International Mail Manual and hazardous-materials pages before shipping.
Shipping Restrictions
| Category | Prohibited or restricted |
| Hazardous materials | Restricted or prohibited depending on material, quantity, packaging and service. |
View all details for hazardous materials| Typical examples | Aerosols, flammable liquids, chemicals, dry ice and other regulated substances. |
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| Key condition/packaging | Must follow USPS hazmat markings, quantity limits, packaging and acceptance rules. |
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| Transport limitation | Some items are surface-only or excluded from air transportation. |
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| Possible tracking/delivery impact | Reclassification, return, seizure, delay or disposal may occur if rules are not met. |
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| Official rules | USPS Shipping Restrictions |
|---|
|
| Lithium batteries and electronics | Restricted and subject to installation, watt-hour, packaging, marking and destination rules. |
View all details for batteries and electronics| Typical examples | Phones, laptops, power banks, loose lithium cells and devices containing batteries. |
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| Key condition/packaging | Rules differ for installed batteries, loose batteries, used devices and damaged batteries. |
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| Transport limitation | International and air transport limitations may apply. |
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| Possible tracking/delivery impact | Packages may be rejected, delayed, returned or moved by slower surface routes. |
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| Official rules | USPS battery mailing restrictions |
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|
| Liquids, perishables and fragile items | Restricted by packaging, leakage, spoilage risk and service suitability. |
View all details for liquids, perishables and fragile items| Typical examples | Cosmetics, beverages, biological perishables, food and breakable merchandise. |
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| Key condition/packaging | Must use leakproof, cushioning and temperature-appropriate packaging where allowed. |
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| Transport limitation | Some contents cannot be mailed internationally or by air. |
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| Possible tracking/delivery impact | Leakage, spoilage or inspection can cause delay, return or claim denial if packaging was inadequate. |
|---|
| Official rules | USPS Publication 52 |
|---|
|
| International prohibited or restricted goods | Restricted by USPS rules and destination-country import rules. |
View all details for international restrictions| Typical examples | Weapons, controlled substances, certain foods, medicines, batteries, valuables or destination-prohibited goods. |
|---|
| Key condition/packaging | Accurate customs declaration, required invoices and destination-specific compliance are necessary. |
|---|
| Transport limitation | Country conditions and postal agreements control what can be accepted and delivered. |
|---|
| Possible tracking/delivery impact | Customs hold, return, abandonment, seizure or duty assessment. |
|---|
| Official rules | USPS International Mail Manual |
|---|
|
Customer Service
For the fastest USPS escalation, start with the tracking page, then use the local Post Office, USPS help request, Missing Mail, claim or refund channel that matches the problem. Prepare the tracking number, service, mailing date, sender and recipient addresses, latest scan, content description, value evidence and photos.
Customer Service
| Channel | Verified contact/link |
| USPS Tracking | USPS Tracking |
View all details for USPS Tracking contact path| Best for | Official scan events, delivery date, proof options, redelivery links and status verification. |
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| Region/language | United States; English and available USPS site language options. |
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| Hours and time zone | Online self-service availability varies by system maintenance. |
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| Information to prepare | Tracking number exactly as printed or sent. |
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| Important limitation | Tracking lookup cannot refund an order or change a seller’s handling time. |
|---|
|
| USPS Customer Care phone | 1-800-ASK-USPS or 1-800-275-8777 |
View all details for USPS phone support| Best for | General USPS tracking, delivery and retail service questions after checking online tools. |
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| Region/language | United States; language availability is controlled by USPS support. |
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| Hours and time zone | USPS publishes current phone hours on its Contact Us page; verify before calling. |
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| Information to prepare | Tracking number, mailing date, addresses, service, latest scan and contact information. |
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| Important limitation | Phone support cannot override customs, marketplace refund rules or a completed delivery without investigation. |
|---|
|
| International inquiries phone | 1-800-222-1811 |
View all details for USPS international inquiries| Best for | Eligible international tracking inquiries and USPS-origin international mail questions. |
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| Region/language | United States contact channel for USPS international services. |
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| Hours and time zone | USPS publishes current international inquiry hours on official pages. |
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| Information to prepare | S10 tracking number, customs form, mailing receipt, destination country and content description. |
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| Important limitation | Foreign destination postal operators and customs authorities may control later-stage information. |
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|
| Online help and email form | Email USPS |
View all details for USPS online help form| Best for | Documented help requests, package issues, mail service complaints and follow-up records. |
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| Region/language | United States; web form fields and language options are provided by USPS. |
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| Hours and time zone | Online submission availability varies by system maintenance. |
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| Information to prepare | Tracking number, contact details, issue type, addresses and evidence. |
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| Important limitation | Use the claims process, not only the email form, when insured compensation is requested. |
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|
| Post Office locator | Find USPS Locations |
View all details for Post Office locator| Best for | Pickup, retail acceptance, local delivery questions and notice-left issues. |
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| Region/language | United States locations. |
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| Hours and time zone | Location-specific hours are listed in the USPS locator and can change. |
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| Information to prepare | Tracking number, delivery notice, photo ID and pickup authorization if required. |
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| Important limitation | A retail counter may not be able to resolve a claim or marketplace refund. |
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|
| Accessibility and TTY support | Use USPS Contact Us accessibility channels and telecommunications relay where provided. |
View all details for USPS accessibility support| Best for | Accessible communication needs and service support for users with disabilities. |
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| Region/language | United States; official availability varies by channel. |
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| Hours and time zone | Verify on the USPS Contact Us and accessibility pages. |
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| Information to prepare | Tracking number, preferred contact method and accessibility need. |
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| Important limitation | Use official USPS channels only; do not share payment or identity documents through unofficial numbers. |
|---|
|
Ecommerce and Business Tracking
Consumers normally use USPS.com or 17TRACK web tracking. Businesses need additional capabilities such as batch registration, standardized statuses, exception monitoring, customer notifications, webhook-style updates and multi-carrier coverage across USPS, foreign posts and private carriers.
Developer/API Comparison
| Option | Provider |
| Official USPS APIs | United States Postal Service |
View all details for official USPS APIs| Carrier coverage | USPS services and USPS-supported data only. |
|---|
| Primary use | USPS-integrated shipping, address, tracking and business workflows for approved developers. |
|---|
| Authentication | USPS developer platform uses account-based credentials and modern authentication flows as documented by USPS. |
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| Tracking/batch/webhook capability | Available capabilities depend on the specific USPS API product and approval. |
|---|
| Current developer documentation | USPS Developer Portal |
|---|
| Migration/deprecation note | USPS has been moving developers from legacy Web Tools to the USPS APIs platform; confirm current endpoint and migration status before building. |
|---|
|
| 17TRACK API | 17TRACK |
View all details for 17TRACK API| Carrier coverage | Multi-carrier tracking, including postal, express and cross-border carriers where supported. |
|---|
| Primary use | Batch tracking registration, carrier identification, standardized status visibility and shipment exception monitoring across carriers. |
|---|
| Authentication | 17token header with an API key. |
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| Tracking/batch/webhook capability | 17TRACK documents tracking registration and query workflows; webhook or notification capabilities depend on the current 17TRACK product plan and documentation. |
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| Current developer documentation | 17TRACK API documentation |
|---|
| Migration/deprecation note | Use the current v2.4 tracking endpoint shown in 17TRACK documentation and avoid hard-coding unverified carrier codes. |
|---|
|
| Marketplace tracking page | Marketplace or ecommerce platform |
View all details for marketplace tracking pages| Carrier coverage | Depends on the marketplace, seller and shipping integration. |
|---|
| Primary use | Consumer order communication and seller support workflow. |
|---|
| Authentication | Marketplace account login. |
|---|
| Tracking/batch/webhook capability | Capabilities are controlled by the platform and may not expose full carrier events to buyers. |
|---|
| Current developer documentation | Use the marketplace’s own seller or developer documentation. |
|---|
| Migration/deprecation note | Marketplace order IDs are not USPS tracking numbers and should not be submitted as carrier identifiers. |
|---|
|
FAQ
1. How do I track my USPS package?Enter the USPS tracking number on the official USPS Tracking page or track it with 17TRACK to view available USPS and cross-border shipment events.
2. Where can I find my USPS tracking number?You can find it on the Post Office receipt, shipping label, Click-N-Ship record, delivery notice, merchant shipment email or marketplace order page. An order number or invoice number is not the same as a USPS tracking number.
3. What does a USPS tracking number look like?Domestic USPS package numbers are often 20 to 22 digits, while international postal numbers commonly follow the S10 pattern of two letters, nine digits and a two-letter country code such as CP#########US or LX#########CN.
4. When will the first USPS tracking update appear?The first meaningful USPS update usually appears after USPS receives or scans the physical item. Label Created means USPS has electronic information, not necessarily the package.
5. Why is my USPS tracking not updating?USPS tracking may pause because of missed scans, long transport legs, weather, holidays, facility congestion, customs or a partner handoff. Compare the latest event with the service standard before filing a USPS inquiry.
6. How long does USPS delivery take?USPS delivery time depends on the service and route: Ground Advantage is commonly published as 2 to 5 business days, Priority Mail as 1 to 3 business days, and international services vary by destination, customs and destination postal operator.
7. What should I do if USPS attempted delivery?Check the delivery notice and tracking page, then schedule redelivery or pick up the item at the specified Post Office if eligible. Bring identification and any notice required by USPS.
8. What should I do if USPS says Delivered but I did not receive it?Check your mailbox, parcel locker, porch, front desk, mailroom, household members and neighbors first, then contact the local Post Office and the sender if the package is still missing.
9. How do I report a lost or damaged USPS package?Use USPS help, Missing Mail or claims channels depending on the service and issue. Keep the tracking number, receipt, photos, packaging, contents and value proof because USPS may require inspection or documentation.
10. What is USPS Informed Delivery, and can it show packages?USPS Informed Delivery is an eligible address-based USPS service that can show incoming mail previews and package information. It may help recipients monitor packages, but it does not replace the official tracking number for carrier lookup.
11. What is the USPS Expected Delivery Window?The USPS Expected Delivery Window is an estimated delivery range shown for some packages, not automatically a money-back guarantee. A guarantee depends on the service, eligibility and the official commitment shown for that shipment, especially for Priority Mail Express.
12. What happens at USPS International Service Centers?USPS International Service Centers process international mail for exchange, import or export, and customs authorities may be involved. An ISC event means the item is in international processing; it does not promise a fixed customs release time.
13. Why does USPS tracking show “Shipping Partner, USPS Awaiting Item”?This status usually means a shipping partner or seller-side carrier has provided information or is moving the package before USPS physical acceptance. USPS may not yet have the item, so the sender or partner is the correct first contact.
14. How does USPS handle an international postal handoff?For U.S. exports, USPS accepts and exports the item and the destination postal operator handles final delivery; for U.S. imports, a foreign post may issue the S10 number and USPS may deliver after U.S. exchange and customs processing.
15. Can businesses track USPS shipments through an API?Businesses can use the USPS developer platform for USPS-specific integrations where approved, or use the 17TRACK API for multi-carrier tracking workflows. Developers should verify current USPS API authentication and legacy Web Tools migration status before implementation.
16. Can a USPS service be inferred from the tracking prefix alone?A USPS service should not be inferred from the prefix alone because domestic numeric families can overlap across package and extra-service products. Use the official tracking result, label record or sender shipment details to confirm the service.
17. Why does an inbound China package show a number ending in CN on USPS?A number ending in CN is usually an S10 identifier issued by China Post or another origin-side postal workflow, not by USPS. USPS can display U.S. tracking events after the item enters the USPS stage.
18. Does 17TRACK deliver USPS packages or approve USPS claims?No. 17TRACK is an independent tracking platform that displays available tracking events, while USPS, the sender, the marketplace or the destination postal operator must handle delivery actions, claims, refunds and address changes.
Tracking API
// 1. USPS official tracking API
// USPS provides developer documentation through the USPS Developer Portal.
// Current endpoint, HTTP method, OAuth flow, scopes, headers and request body
// are access-controlled and must be verified in the official USPS Developer Portal
// before production use. Do not copy legacy Web Tools examples without checking
// USPS migration and retirement notices.
// Documentation: https://developer.usps.com/
// 2. 17TRACK API
// Register a USPS tracking number with 17TRACK.
// The current 17TRACK carrier code for USPS was not independently confirmed here,
// so keep CARRIER_CODE as a placeholder or omit carrier when your integration
// uses 17TRACK automatic carrier detection according to your account workflow.
curl -X POST "https://api.17track.net/track/v2.4/register" \
-H "17token: YourKey" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '[
{
"number": "TRACKING_NUMBER",
"carrier": "CARRIER_CODE"
}
]'
Sources & References
Disclaimer: 17TRACK is an independent tracking platform and is not affiliated with USPS.